Disruptive technology refers to innovations that radically change the way a particular industry or market operates, often leading to the displacement of established players and the creation of new markets. These technologies typically provide a significantly improved value proposition compared to existing solutions, such as lower cost, higher efficiency, or improved functionality. Examples of disruptive technologies include the personal computer, the internet, and smartphones. While disruptive technologies can create new opportunities and bring about significant benefits, they can also cause disruption and job losses in traditional industries. Successful organizations must be aware of disruptive technologies and adapt to stay competitive in the fast-changing business landscape.